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Rev. Seth Kaper-Dale's Solar Dedication Sermon
Genesis 9:8-16 / Colossians 1:15-20
“The Breadth of the Covenant”
Reformed
Church of Highland Park
Every time a child is born into this
church family, we stop, as a church community, and we re-enact
the covenant that God has made with this child. “For
you, little one, God created the world, for you Jesus Christ
entered the world to redeem it. All this God did for you,
little one, though you know nothing of it as yet. We love
because God first loved us.”
I love that we baptize infants, because
it is a stunning reminder that God’s love for us is not the result of
our piety, or our perfection, or even our attempts at seeking
God. God’s love for us is prompted simply by God’s
desire to love—nothing else. The maker of the universe
has made a covenant with you—before you even had a
chance to respond! God’s covenant promises to you are
non-stop, through every beat of your heart, every day that
unfolds before you, every pulse of love.
Our hope as a community of faith is
that together we will embody the kind of love that will
lead a child to grow into recognition and appreciation
of God’s promises. We
hope and pray that youth in the church will get to a place
where they say, “yes, God, I am ready to commit to
the covenant that you made and have been keeping since my
first breath.”
I love the covenantal language of
our baptismal liturgy, and of our Reformed faith, but I’ve come to believe
that we ought to use that covenantal language in a much broader
way than we do. Today I want to talk about the breadth of
God’s covenanting. I want to ask, with whom is God
in covenantal relationship? And I want to talk about it from
the perspective of the passage in Genesis 9 and Colossians
1.
Today we heard two passages about
God’s covenant
with the world. The first is part of the primeval narrative
at the beginning of Genesis. It comes on the tails of the
story of God getting fed up with human sinfulness and in
righteous anger flooding the earth, destroying all living
things, except for Noah and his family and a remnant of animals.
It’s an awful story, really. God, annihilating all
things, in anger for human sin. God apparently thought so
too, because at the end of it, God hangs up the bow, puts
away the arrows. God explains that every time a rainbow appears
we should remember that God’s never going to take that
bow, or any weapon of destruction, off the shelf again.
God says, “As for me, I am establishing
my covenant with you and your descendants after you, and
with every living creature that is with you, the birds,
the domestic animals, and every animal of the earth with
you, as many as came out of the ark. I establish my covenant
with you, that never again shall all flesh be cut off by
the waters of a flood, and never again shall there be a
flood to destroy the earth.”
There are many who look to this passage
in Genesis 9 as being the beginning of God being the God
of Endless Grace. From this point on in the biblical narrative
God’s
not going to deal with humanity according to its sins, but
rather according to God’s grace. As proof of this “new
approach by God,” the biblical writer tells us, in
the very next verse, that “righteous Noah,” just
getting off the boat, went and got really drunk and passed
out in the tent and embarrassed himself and his family. God
didn’t flood the earth again, after Noah made a big
mistake. God didn’t even flood Noah’s tent.
No, rather God just kept living out
God’s covenantal
promises. God brought light to the morning, God watered the
earth, God gave sun to grow plants, animals to eat those
plants and pull plows. God gave otters river homes, God gave
deer woods in which to roam. God gave silt and loam. God
gave waters salty and fresh, God gave seasons, dry and wet.
God created Eden , not for two, but Eden for all, a whole-earth-Eden
that dripped with endless grace—God’s commitment
to humankind.
One way to read the biblical story
is to read about the dichotomy between God’s continuing faithfulness to
this covenant of love for every living thing, and humanity’s
continual failure to love God and every living thing. Humanity
seems to keep forgetting about the covenant, and fails to
live into loving relationship with all living things! This
story-line is addressed by God, in the person of Jesus Christ.
Let’s look at the passage from Colossians.
The passage from Colossians, written
some decades after Jesus’ death, talks about the
covenant with God that Christ (the presence of God in human
flesh) is restoring. In Christ, God is reconciling all
things (Paul says all
things 5 times), whether on earth or in heaven. Friends,
do you see what’s happening here. In Genesis, God said, “look,
I’m making a covenant to do my part, regardless of
whether humanity and all living creatures do their part.” In
Colossians, God seems to say, “I’m doing my part,
and now, I really want you to do your part so badly that
I’m sending myself, in Christ, to help you do your
part.”
Friends, this is good news! God sent
Jesus Christ, the very presence of God, to restore the
covenant between God and “all things.” Jesus Christ came not just
to save human souls, but rather to restore all things—flowers,
and mountains and trees, and birds and bees and the whole
creation that God breaths into existence and supports and
upholds.
This isn’t the only place where Paul writes of redemption
in Christ as having benefit for more than only humankind.
To the church in Rome he writes that “the creation
waits with eager longing for the revealing of the children
of God…the whole creation has been groaning in labor
pains until now; awaiting the redemption of [humankind].” One
of my professors in college says, “the earth is waiting
on tip toe for humankind to get it right, so the earth can
stop groaning in pain, and instead rejoice in God’s
graciousness!”
Friends of Jesus Christ, it’s time for us to start
thinking of covenantal community in much broader terms than
we usually do. If we want to talk about God’s covenantal
relationship, we’ve got to talk about all creation,
all things. Maybe, as a sign, we ought to expand our baptismal
practices. We could start with children who will not experience
life in our community of faith? God covenants with them,
and so should we. Maybe we should have a baptismal service,
each year, which reminds us to care for all children, and
to create a world where all children flourish?
And then, then let’s imagine
baptism for non-human covenant partners? How about a sapling?
How about a tomato plant? How about a fawn or a kitten?
How about for fish of the sea or birds of the air?
I’m not suggesting that baptism would mean something
to a sapling, a tomato plant, or a fawn. But then, infant
baptism really doesn’t mean anything to an infant either.
No. The act is about God showing love for the child,
but those who are moved to become more fully committed to
covenanting with God are the parents, the relatives, the
congregation. That’s why, in the baptismal liturgy,
Pastor Stephanie and I always ask the church to stand and
make vows to help the new baby experience the covenant of
God’s love. Today, I want to think about what it would
mean for us to make vows for the broader world with whom
God covenants.
For children born into the world in
smog filled, drug riddled urban poverty, we know God’s
vows to you. God is consistently going to get you up in
the morning, fill your veins with pulsing blood, put thoughts
and ideas and the potential for wonder inside of you. Oh,
the list could go on and on of what God will do for you!
Now, what are our vows to
God, on your behalf, dear children of the ghetto, the barrio,
the slum. Maybe our vow is to encourage affordable housing,
job opportunities for your financially stressed parents.
Maybe our vow is to pass legislation that gets the smog down
in your neighborhood so you aren’t so prone to severe
asthma. Maybe those are the vows that we’d make, when
we had our baptism service for children from the ghetto.
But I want to go farther today. As Genesis and Colossians
show us, this covenant expansion moves beyond human community
and into all creation.
For blue herons born in New Jersey
, we know God’s
vow to you. God gave you an amazingly long neck, great eyes
and fast reflexes for catching fish. God gave you long legs,
so you can get into deeper water, to get those bigger fish.
God gave you graceful strides, God gave you a wonderful bill.
Maybe our vow to God on your behalf is to commit to wetlands
preservation in New Jersey , to read up on acidity levels
in Jersey streams, and to commit to making them healthier
for you as you grow up.
For the sapling, we know what God
does for you to. God waters you, God gives you sun. God
supplies the soil and proper dynamics for your growth.
Our vow to you, young sapling, is that we’ll let you grow to fullness, that we’ll
protect the water coming your way, that we’ll not clear
cut you and others with little foresight, that we’ll
let you be the CO2 depositor and Oxygen creator that God
intends for you to be.
This might all sound a bit crazy to
you today, and if so, I’m sorry, I’m sorry that it sounds so ‘out
there.’ Because it’s not. What is crazy is that
covenantal language has been kept for use within the walls
of the church only. Christian community needs to remember
the breadth of God’s covenant. I know I’ve been
deficient, especially in regards to God’s covenant
with non-human things. Other than a few passing comments
I’ve rarely mentioned the natural world in my preaching.
And that will change.
Now, on a practical level, we can’t possibly hold
a baptismal service, a covenanting service, for every tree
frog and river otter, or even for every human being in the
world. I think we’ve got 9 church babies coming up
for baptism in the next few weeks as it is! But, today I
want to say that we’ve done something recently with
our church facility that is about covenantal care for all
things.
Sitting over our head now, while we worship God, sit 42
2 x 5 solar panels. When we go into the social hall, for
coffee hour (fairly traded, in reusable ceramic mugs, I might
add) we sit under another 84 panels. All of that adds up
to 13,500 kilowatt hours of renewable energy per year. That
amount equals 30-40% of the light and power that we use to
operate this building.
Up until now all of our energy came from non-renewable
sources, fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are hypothetically renewable,
they are made of ground up animal and plant particles, but
they renew so slowly (like millions of years) that they will
be depleted beyond repair in the not-to-distant future unless
something drastically changes in the way humans consume fossil
fuels.
Truly renewable energy is from an
energy resource that is replaced rapidly by a natural process,
such as power generated from the sun or wind or flowing
water. That’s what
we’re doing now, we’re letting the light from
the sun provide much of the energy needs for this ministry.
We are leaving less of a permanent
footprint on the earth now, by making this change—sucking less fossil fuels
from below the earth’s surface. Just as importantly,
the renewable energy we are using is clean energy, meaning
the conversion process is clean—no carbon is burned.
The conversion process of making fossil fuels into usable
energy has created an overabundance of Carbon Dioxide in
the air.
Earth needs a certain level of CO2
in the air. The right amount makes a thin and necessary “green house gas
sheet” that surrounds the earth, “trapping the
warm air in the earth’s atmosphere. That “gas
sheet” protects us from freezing to death, as the sheet
keeps the earth warm even when the sun isn’t shining.
But that sheet has now become a super thick “green
house down-comforter,” which is pressure cooking the
earth at temperatures that are doing irreparable damage.” With
these panels we’ve begun to try to thin the blanket
of greenhouse gases.
I read this week that if all houses of worship would transfer
30% of their light and power costs to renewable energy it
would be the equivalent of taking 1 million cars off the
road (and save them 500 million dollars annually). Imagine
if every person who worshiped in those churches went home
and made adjustments in the type of energy they used to light
and power their houses.
The panels on our roof now serve as
a symbol to me of our church thinking about the breadth
of God’s covenant
of love. I cannot think of a symbol with broader significance.
Probably the most all encompassing threat to the earth that
God made and sent Jesus Christ to reconcile to beauty and
fullness is the emission of excessive amounts of CO2 into
the atmosphere. The first to see the effects are animal and
plant species, whose existence depends on the earth’s
natural climate control mechanisms. Second to see the effects
are the poor and the oppressed, living in vulnerable places,
in vulnerable houses, with vulnerable food and water supplies.
Eventually, we will all see the effects.
Harnessing the sun for energy and
power, in ways that are clean and safe and renewable, is
one of the things we do now, in response to God’s covenant with the world.
God has baptized the world, and we’re witnesses! These
solar panels are part of our vows on behalf of “all
things.” What will the rest of our vows be?
God has baptized all things, saying “yes I love you.” The
fullness of God’s “yes” will be realized
when we say “yes” back with a breadth that matches
the “yes” of God.
Amen.
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Upcoming Events:
Meeting the Sacred in Creation
Retreats Offered in Hudson Valley, Pacific Northwest, Southeast in April,
May, October 2007.
New Brunswick Environmental Health and Justice
Tour, April 18, 2007.
Prof. Larry Rasmussen to Keynote April
23, 2007 Interfaith Environmental Conference with Drew Theological School.
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