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Food
Why is our choice of food a spiritual, ethical Issue?
All the world’s religions recognize a link between
food and the sacred.
- Most religions recognize the existence of a Great Provider
who, among other gifts, offers food to sustain human life.
- Religiously, the proper human response to this gift
is gratitude to the Provider and respect for the animal
and plant life that nourishes the human body.
- Food-based
rituals serve as a primary way that religions connect
humanity with God. The Passover Seder meal and Holy Communion
are two examples of ways in which food makes real our relationship
with the Holy.
- All religions recognize a human responsibility
to respect beyond-human life. Our choice of food and
eating habits are our primary means of offering this respect.
What are the problems with how we eat in the US today?
Current American eating habits harm the environment and
cause needless suffering to other sentient creatures.
- American agriculture pollutes the soil and water through
toxic pesticides and fertilizers. Huge, single crop corporate
farms destroy habitat for many forms of life, decrease
biodiversity and perpetuate a destructive relationship
with the earth.
- Domestic livestock are raised in unspeakably
cruel conditions, deprived of the ability to exercise
their most basic repertoire of instinctual behaviors.
- US per capita meat consumption is the highest in the
world, with large hog and cattle farms threatening the
health of their communities through the accumulation of
toxic concentrations of animal waste.
- Earth’s oceans
are overfished, with a clear scientific consensus that
many species of fish are endangered. Recent studies show
a population decline of over 70% for most species of large
ocean fish.
What Can We Do?
People of faith can develop a more spiritually, ethically
healthy relationship with food by taking several steps.
- Eat meat at one less meal per week. Eating more vegetables
and fruits (also known as eating lower on the food chain)
lessens the amount of environmental harm and needless suffering
our eating habits cause. This is also a habit that enhances
our own health.
- Purchase food that is grown locally.
The average piece of food travels over 1,200 miles to
get to a supermarket, often consuming more energy in
transportation than it provides in nutrition. Much environmental
harm is caused by air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions
resulting from the transportation of our food. By eating
locally-grown food, we reduce our eating habits’ environmental
harm and support small farms which usually treat the earth
with greater respect than agribusinesses.
- Purchase organic
food. Produce grown organically eliminates the introduction
of toxic pesticides and fertilizers into the environment.
Organic food, which does cost more, usually tastes better
and has superior nutritional content than its non-organic
equivalent.
- Learn about where your food comes from.
Developing a greater awareness of where our food comes
from, how it is produced, and how the workers that grow
or process it are treated, helps motivate us to support
more socially, environmentally sustainable and decent
patterns of food production.
- Pray in thanks for your food
at every meal. When you say grace, reflect on the life – animal
or plant – that was
given up so that you can eat. Pray for the farmers and laborers
who grew and processed your food. Offer thanks for the blessing
of abundant food which we enjoy, and the sensual pleasures
food provides. Pray for those around the world who hunger.
Reflect on the mysterious, wonderful ways in which God makes
it possible for food to grow. Have the courage to engage these
challenging dimensions of food on a daily basis.
What Resources Exist in New Jersey?
Organic, Fair-Trade Coffee and Tea
(This resource was created
for GreenFaith by Maria Quincy, a member of the Episcopal Church
of the Atonement, Tenafly , NJ and a vegetarian. Many thanks!)
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Upcoming Events:
Meeting the Sacred in Creation
Retreats Offered in Hudson Valley, Pacific Northwest, Southeast in April,
May, October 2007.
New Brunswick Environmental Health and Justice
Tour, April 18, 2007.
Prof. Larry Rasmussen to Keynote April
23, 2007 Interfaith Environmental Conference with Drew Theological School.
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